Voting across the European Union concluded on 26 May with higher turnout and a more fragmented Parliament.
What happened
The centre-right European People’s Party and centre-left Socialists remained the largest groups but lost their combined majority. Liberal, green and nationalist parties gained seats.
Why it mattered
The result required broader coalitions to approve legislation and EU leadership, reflecting political realignment across member states.
Context and consequences
The election also showed renewed public engagement with EU politics amid debates over climate, migration, sovereignty and Brexit.
