Russian President Vladimir Putin has warned Western governments against escalating tensions around Kaliningrad, saying Moscow could use all weapons available to it if the exclave were directly attacked.
Kaliningrad lies on the Baltic Sea between Poland and Lithuania and is one of Russia’s most heavily militarised territories.
Putin said Russia had no plan to attack European countries and wanted peaceful coexistence, but argued that Moscow would defend its territory against any direct assault.
His comments followed a diplomatic note in which Russia warned NATO against attempting to isolate or blockade the exclave.
NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte said the alliance had responded by emphasising its defensive nature and describing nuclear threats as unhelpful.
Putin also cautioned that repeated cycles of retaliation could rapidly reach a point where escalation became impossible to control.
The remarks come amid worsening relations caused by the war in Ukraine and European accusations that Russia is conducting sabotage, cyberattacks and other hybrid operations, allegations Moscow denies.
Sources: Reuters; The Guardian.
Featured photo: Margo Evardson/Unsplash.
Zeynep Aziz is a social-affairs specialist, writer and advocate with advanced academic qualifications in both Social Sciences and International Relations. Her multidisciplinary education has given her a strong understanding of society, public policy, human rights and the political forces shaping Turkey’s domestic and international development.
For many years, Zeynep has been actively engaged in social affairs and initiatives supporting the rights and well-being of Turkish citizens. Her work pays particular attention to social equality, democratic participation and the protection of vulnerable and disadvantaged communities.
Women’s rights remain central to her interests and advocacy. She works to raise awareness of the challenges faced by women in Turkey, including discrimination, violence, unequal opportunities and barriers to full participation in political, professional and social life. She strongly supports women’s empowerment, equal access to education and employment, and effective legal protection for women and girls.
Alongside her social work, Zeynep closely follows Turkey’s international relations and foreign policy. She takes a keen interest in Turkey’s relations with Europe, neighbouring countries and international institutions, as well as the impact of regional and global developments on Turkish society.
Through her writing and public engagement, Zeynep seeks to encourage informed discussion, strengthen respect for human rights and contribute to a fairer, more democratic and inclusive Turkey.